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Socrates: The Man Who Taught Humanity to Think (part-5 )

  Part 5 — The Trial of Socrates: When Truth Stood Before the Court There are moments in history when a person is remembered not because they won a battle, ruled an empire, or accumulated wealth, but because they refused to betray what they believed was true. The trial of Socrates was one such moment. In 399 BCE, an elderly Athenian philosopher stood before a jury of his fellow citizens. He was not a military commander. He had no army behind him. He was not a wealthy politician with powerful friends. He was simply Socrates—a man who had spent his life asking questions. And now Athens was asking a question of its own: Should Socrates live or die? His answer would become one of the most remarkable examples of intellectual courage in human history. The Man Who Became a Problem for Athens To understand Socrates' trial, we must first understand why he had become controversial. Socrates did not establish a school in the traditional sense. He did not write books. He did not charg...

MURARI PANCHA RATNA STOTRAM

 यत्सेवनेन पितृमातृसहोदराणां

चित्तं न मोहमहिमा मलिनं करोति ।
इत्थं समीक्ष्य तव भक्तजनान्मुरारे
मूकोऽस्मि तेऽङ्घ्रिकमलं तदतीव धन्यम् ॥ 1 ॥

ये ये विलग्नमनसः सुखमाप्तुकामाः
ते ते भवन्ति जगदुद्भवमोहशून्याः ।
दृष्ट्वा विनष्टधनधान्यगृहान्मुरारे
मूकोऽस्मि तेऽङ्घ्रिकमलं तदतीव धन्यम् ॥ 2 ॥

वस्त्राणि दिग्वलयमावसतिः श्मशाने
पात्रं कपालमपि मुण्डविभूषणानि ।
रुद्रे प्रसादमचलं तव वीक्ष्य शौरे
मूकोऽस्मि तेऽङ्घ्रिकमलं तदतीव धन्यम् ॥ 3 ॥

यत्कीर्तिगायनपरस्य विधातृसूनोः
कौपीनमैणमजिनं विपुलां विभूतिम् ।
स्वस्यार्थ दिग्भ्रमणमीक्ष्य तु सार्वकालं
मूकोऽस्मि तेऽङ्घ्रिकमलं तदतीव धन्यम् ॥ 4 ॥

यद्वीक्षणे धृतधियामशनं फलादि
वासोऽपि निर्जिनवने गिरिकन्दरासु ।
वासांसि वल्कलमयानि विलोक्य चैवं
मूकोऽस्मि तेऽङ्घ्रिकमलं तदतीव धन्यम् ॥ 5 ॥

स्तोत्रं पादाम्बुजस्यैतच्छ्रीशस्य विजितेन्द्रियः ।
पठित्वा तत्पदं याति श्लोकार्थज्ञस्तु यो नरः ॥ 6 ॥

इति मुरारि पञ्चरत्नम् ।


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